Statistical Physics (Book): Difference between revisions

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{{InfoboxBook
{{InfoboxBook
|title=Quantum Electrodynamics
|title=Statistical Physics
|image=[[File:Landau statistical physics.jpg]]
|image=[[File:Landau statistical physics.jpg]]
|author=[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lev_Landau Lev Landau]
|author=[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lev_Landau Lev Landau]
Line 8: Line 8:
|publisher=Butterworth Heinemann
|publisher=Butterworth Heinemann
|publicationdate=1982
|publicationdate=1982
|pages=669
|pages=564
|isbn13=978-0-08-050346-2
|isbn13=978-0-08-057046-4
}}
}}


Statistical physics is commonly introduced in physics education as the physics of thermodynamics in gases and solids. This is wrong. Firstly, the standard courses neglect what Landau does, deriving the macroscopic concepts from probabilistic (but ultimately deterministic) microscopic motion. Souriau takes this further. Statistical mechanics like classical mechanics is based on symplectic geometry, but with the added ingredient of measures. This geometric approach to statistical mechanics leads us eventually to statistical field theory and stochastic quantization with lattice statistical mechanics as a stepping stone to the continuum limit - this makes the connection to quantum field theory manifest. Statistical field theory and stochastic quantization were first coined and motivated by Parisi, who started to make the analogies between e.g. statistical correlation functions and quantum field theory propagators rigorous.
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Β 
Statistical physics is commonly introduced in physics education as the physics of thermodynamics in gases and solids. This is wrong. Firstly, the standard courses neglect what Landau does, deriving the macroscopic concepts from probabilistic (but ultimately deterministic) microscopic motion. There are also numerous other applications of the subject from chemistry to crystals to phase transitions. Souriau takes this further. Statistical mechanics like classical mechanics is based on symplectic geometry, but with the added ingredient of measures. This geometric approach to statistical mechanics leads us eventually to statistical field theory and stochastic quantization with lattice statistical mechanics as a stepping stone to the continuum limit - this makes the connection to quantum field theory manifest. Statistical field theory and stochastic quantization were first coined and motivated by Parisi, who started to make the analogies between e.g. statistical correlation functions and quantum field theory propagators rigorous.
Β 
From the physics, other genuinely new types of mathematical objects appear:
* scale symmetry/renormalization and critical phenomena
* continuous random processes
* statistical learning (to be elaborated on in the future)
Β 
Understanding the fundamentals of statistical mechanics and its geometric consequences may lead directly to an understanding of complex phenomena at all scales - from weather to neuronal cognition.


=== Applications ===
=== Applications ===
<div class="flex-container" style="clear: both;">
<div class="flex-container" style="clear: both;">
{{BookListing
{{BookListing
| cover = Weinberg1new.jpg
| cover = Souriaus ymplectic dynamics cover.jpg
| link = The Quantum Theory of Fields 1, Foundations (Book)
| link = Structure of dynamical systems: a Symplectic View of Physics (Book)
| title = === The Quantum Theory of Fields 1, Foundations ===
| title = === Structure of dynamical systems: a Symplectic View of Physics ===
| desc = Foundations of Quantum Field Theory by Steven Weinberg
| desc = Structure of dynamical systems: a Symplectic View of Physics by Jean-Marie Souriau.
}}
}}
{{BookListing
{{BookListing
| cover = Weinberg 2 QFT gauge theory cover.jpg
| cover = Baxter statmech cover.jpg
| link = The Quantum Theory of Fields 2, Gauge Theory (Book)
| link = Exactly Solved Models In Statistical Mechanics (Book)
| title = === Applications of Lie Groups to Differential Equations ===
| title = === Exactly Solved Models In Statistical Mechanics ===
| desc = The Quantum Theory of Fields 2, Gauge Theory by Steven Weinberg.
| desc = Exactly Solved Models In Statistical Mechanics by Rodney Baxter.
}}
}}
{{BookListing
{{BookListing
| cover = Fieldsandstrings1 cover.jpg
| cover = Sternberg quantgroup cover.jpg
| link = Quantum Fields and Strings: A Course for Mathematicians (Book Series)
| link = Quantum Groups: From Coalgebras to Drinfeld Algebras (Book Series)
| title = === Quantum Fields and Strings: A Course for Mathematicians ===
| title = === Quantum Groups: From Coalgebras to Drinfeld Algebras ===
| desc = Axiomatic classical and quantum field theory for mathematicians.
| desc = Quantum Groups: From Coalgebras to Drinfeld Algebras by Shlomo Sternberg and Steven Shnider.
}}
}}
{{BookListing
{{BookListing
| cover = Haagqft cover.jpg
| cover = Itzykson drouffe statfields1 cover.jpg
| link = Local Quantum Physics: Fields, Particles, Algebras (Book)
| link = Statistical Field Theory (Book Series)
| title = === Local Quantum Physics: Fields, Particles, Algebras ===
| title = === Statistical Field Theory Volume 1 ===
| desc = C*-algebraic quantum field theory by Rudolph Haag.
| desc = Statistical Field Theory Volume 1: From Brownian Motion to Renormalization and Lattice Gauge Theory by Claude Itzykson and Jean-Michel Drouffe.
}}
}}
{{BookListing
{{BookListing
| cover = Connes Noncommutative Geometry, Quantum Fields and Motives cover.jpg
| cover = Itzykson drouffe statfields2 cover.jpg
| link = Noncommutative Geometry, Quantum Fields and Motives (Book)
| link = Statistical Field Theory (Book Series)
| title = === Noncommutative Geometry, Quantum Fields and Motives ===
| title = === Statistical Field Theory Volume 2 ===
| desc = Noncommutative Geometry, Quantum Fields and Motives by Alain Connes and Matilde Marcolli.
| desc = Statistical Field Theory Volume 2: Strong Coupling, Monete Carlo Methods, Conformal Field Theory, and Random Systems by Claude Itzykson and Jean-Michel Drouffe.
}}
}}
{{BookListing
{{BookListing
| cover = Costellorenormalization cover.jpg
| cover = Namiki stochasticquant cover.jpg
| link = Renormalization and Effective Field Theory (Book)
| link = Stochastic Quantization (Book)
| title = === Renormalization and Effective Field Theory ===
| title = === Stochastic Quantization ===
| desc = Renormalization and Effective Field theory by Kevin Costello
| desc = Stochastic Quantization by Mikio Namiki
}}
}}
{{BookListing
{{BookListing
| cover = Senechalcft cover.jpg
| cover = Watanabe bayesian cover.jpg
| link = Conformal Field Theory (Book)
| link = Mathematical Theory of Bayesian Statistics (Book)
| title = === Conformal Field Theory ===
| title = === Mathematical Theory of Bayesian Statistics ===
| desc = Conformal Field theory by Philippe Di Francesco, Pierre Mathieu, and David SΓ©nΓ©chal.
| desc = Mathematical Theory of Bayesian Statistics by Sumio Watanabe
}}
}}
{{BookListing
{{BookListing
| cover = Kacvertex cover.jpg
| cover = Watanabe alg learning cover.jpg
| link = Vertex Algebras for Beginners (Book)
| link = Algebraic Geometry and Statistical Learning Theory (Book)
| title = === Vertex Algebras for Beginners ===
| title = === Algebraic Geometry and Statistical Learning Theory ===
| desc = Vertex Algebras for Beginners by Victor Kac.
| desc = Algebraic Geometry and Statistical Learning Theory by Sumio Watanabe
}}
{{BookListing
| cover = Frenkelvertex cover.jpg
| link = Vertex Algebras and Algebraic Curves (Book)
| title = === Vertex Algebras and Algebraic Curves ===
| desc = Vertex Algebras and Algebraic Curves by Edward Frenkel and David Ben-Zvi.
}}
}}
</div>
</div>

Latest revision as of 03:55, 12 February 2024

Statistical Physics
Landau statistical physics.jpg
Information
Author Lev Landau
Language English
Series Course of Theoretical Physics
Publisher Butterworth Heinemann
Publication Date 1982
Pages 564
ISBN-13 978-0-08-057046-4

Statistical physics is commonly introduced in physics education as the physics of thermodynamics in gases and solids. This is wrong. Firstly, the standard courses neglect what Landau does, deriving the macroscopic concepts from probabilistic (but ultimately deterministic) microscopic motion. There are also numerous other applications of the subject from chemistry to crystals to phase transitions. Souriau takes this further. Statistical mechanics like classical mechanics is based on symplectic geometry, but with the added ingredient of measures. This geometric approach to statistical mechanics leads us eventually to statistical field theory and stochastic quantization with lattice statistical mechanics as a stepping stone to the continuum limit - this makes the connection to quantum field theory manifest. Statistical field theory and stochastic quantization were first coined and motivated by Parisi, who started to make the analogies between e.g. statistical correlation functions and quantum field theory propagators rigorous.

From the physics, other genuinely new types of mathematical objects appear:

  • scale symmetry/renormalization and critical phenomena
  • continuous random processes
  • statistical learning (to be elaborated on in the future)

Understanding the fundamentals of statistical mechanics and its geometric consequences may lead directly to an understanding of complex phenomena at all scales - from weather to neuronal cognition.

Applications[edit]

Souriaus ymplectic dynamics cover.jpg

Structure of dynamical systems: a Symplectic View of Physics

Structure of dynamical systems: a Symplectic View of Physics by Jean-Marie Souriau.

Baxter statmech cover.jpg

Exactly Solved Models In Statistical Mechanics

Exactly Solved Models In Statistical Mechanics by Rodney Baxter.

Sternberg quantgroup cover.jpg

Quantum Groups: From Coalgebras to Drinfeld Algebras

Quantum Groups: From Coalgebras to Drinfeld Algebras by Shlomo Sternberg and Steven Shnider.

Itzykson drouffe statfields1 cover.jpg

Statistical Field Theory Volume 1

Statistical Field Theory Volume 1: From Brownian Motion to Renormalization and Lattice Gauge Theory by Claude Itzykson and Jean-Michel Drouffe.

Itzykson drouffe statfields2 cover.jpg

Statistical Field Theory Volume 2

Statistical Field Theory Volume 2: Strong Coupling, Monete Carlo Methods, Conformal Field Theory, and Random Systems by Claude Itzykson and Jean-Michel Drouffe.

Namiki stochasticquant cover.jpg

Stochastic Quantization

Stochastic Quantization by Mikio Namiki

Watanabe bayesian cover.jpg

Mathematical Theory of Bayesian Statistics

Mathematical Theory of Bayesian Statistics by Sumio Watanabe

Watanabe alg learning cover.jpg

Algebraic Geometry and Statistical Learning Theory

Algebraic Geometry and Statistical Learning Theory by Sumio Watanabe